๐๐น๐ผ๐ฏ๐ฎ๐น ๐๐ป๐ป๐ผ๐๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐๐ป๐ฑ๐ฒ๐
๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฎ
Congratulations to ๐ฆ๐ถ๐ป๐ด๐ฎ๐ฝ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐ธ๐ฌ for being in the ๐ณ๐๐ต position in the world. Other ASEAN countries are following closely too, as per below:
๐ฏ๐ฒ๐๐ต - ๐ ๐ฎ๐น๐ฎ๐๐๐ถ๐ฎ ๐ฒ๐พ
๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ฟ๐ฑ - ๐ง๐ต๐ฎ๐ถ๐น๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐น๐ญ
๐ฐ๐ด๐๐ต - ๐ฉ๐ถ๐ฒ๐๐ป๐ฎ๐บ ๐ป๐ณ
๐ฑ๐ต๐๐ต - ๐ฃ๐ต๐ถ๐น๐ถ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ ๐ต๐ญ
๐ณ๐ฑ๐๐ต - ๐๐ป๐ฑ๐ผ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐ถ๐ฎ ๐ฎ๐ฉ
๐ต๐ณ๐๐ต - ๐๐ฎ๐บ๐ฏ๐ผ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฎ ๐ฐ๐ญ
๐ญ๐ญ๐ฎ๐๐ต - ๐๐ฎ๐ผ๐ ๐ฑ๐ฆ
๐ญ๐ญ๐ฒ๐๐ต - ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ป๐บ๐ฎ๐ฟ ๐ฒ๐ฒ
Innovation progress is one of the indicators of progress and prosperity of a country. To invent something new and get our own patent is a success. ๐
Global Innovation Index 2022 is ranked based on 7 categories :
1๐งณ Business Sophistication :Business R&D spend, net inflows of foreign direct investment
2 ๐ Market Sophistication :Size of economy’s GDP, intensity of local market competition
3 ๐ฃ Infrastructure :Road, hospital, school construction, energy efficiency
4 ๐จ๐ป๐ซ Human Capital & Research :Government funding per pupil, quality of scientific and research institutions
5 ๐ Institutions :Political stability and safety, ease of starting a business
6๐กCreative Outputs :Most valuable brands, industrial design applications, trademark applications
7 ๐จ๐ป๐ปKnowledge and Technology Outputs :Patent applications, increase in labor productivity, spending on software
United States ๐บ๐ธ, which is a top spender on R&D (research and development) at over $700 billion per year. Globally, four of the five top R&D spending companies are in America: Amazon ($42.7 billion), Alphabet ($27.6 billion), Microsoft ($19.3 billion), and Apple ($18.8 billion)
#worldwide #dailynews #ASEAN
©️ World Intellectual property organization
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